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강경숙 ( Kang Kyung-Suk ) - 남부대학교 간호학과
김남영 ( Kim Nam-Young ) - 남부대학교 간호학과
박미경 ( Park Mi-Kyoung ) - 남부대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: The present study purposed to investigate Korean adults health status, smoking perception. and self-efficacy of smoking cessation according to whether smoking or not.
Methods: This study conducted a questionnaire survey of 694 adults at D County in Korea during the period from the 10th of June to the 10th of July 2004. The instruments used for this study were scales on health status, smoking perception and self-efficacy: of smoking cessation. Data was analyzed by frequency and percentage, mean and SD, $x^2-test$, t-test, ANOVA using SPSS 11.0 program.
Results: The subjects of this study were 503 men and 191 women, and 60.8% of the male subjects and 6.8% of the female subjects were smokers. With respect to health status (t=-2.58, p=0.010), smoking perception (t=10.59. p<0.000) and the self-efficacy of smoking cessation (t=-23.04, p<0.000), there were significant differences according to whether smoking or not.
Conclusions: It is necessary to make repeated study to find other variables that affect adults smoking and to develop smoking cessation programs that enhance the self-efficacy of smoking cessation.
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KeyWords
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건강상태, 흡연인식, 금연자기효능
Adult, Smoking perception, Health status, Self-efficacy
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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